1
H
.

Hi-Res Images of
Chemical Elements


A Virtual Museum

 		   
© Jumk.de Webprojects | Imprint & Privacy
Chemical Calculators | Atomic Collider Simulation
 2
He
.
 3
Li
...
 4
Be
...
 5
B
...
 6
C
...
 7
N
.
 8
O
.
 9
F
.
 10
Ne
.
 11
Na
...
 12
Mg
...
 13
Al
...
 14
Si
...
 15
P
...
 16
S
...
 17
Cl
.
 18
Ar
.
 19
K
...
 20
Ca
...
 21
Sc
...
 22
Ti
...
 23
V
...
 24
Cr
...
 25
Mn
...
 26
Fe
...
 27
Co
...
 28
Ni
...
 29
Cu
...
 30
Zn
...
 31
Ga
...
 32
Ge
...
 33
As
...
 34
Se
...
 35
Br
..
 36
Kr
.
 37
Rb
...
 38
Sr
...
 39
Y
...
 40
Zr
...
 41
Nb
...
 42
Mo
...
 43
Tc
...
 44
Ru
...
 45
Rh
...
 46
Pd
...
 47
Ag
...
 48
Cd
...
 49
In
...
 50
Sn
...
 51
Sb
...
 52
Te
...
 53
I
...
 54
Xe
.
 55
Cs
...
 56
Ba
...
 57-71
La-Lu
 72
Hf
...
 73
Ta
...
 74
W
...
 75
Re
...
 76
Os
...
 77
Ir
...
 78
Pt
...
 79
Au
...
 80
Hg
..
 81
Tl
...
 82
Pb
...
 83
Bi
...
 84
Po
...
 85
At
...
 86
Rn
.
 87
Fr
...
 88
Ra
...
 89-103
Ac-Lr
 104
Rf
 105
Db
 106
Sg
 107
Bh
 108
Hs
 109
Mt
 110
Ds
 111
Rg
 112
Cn
 113
Uut
 114
Uuq
 115
Uup
 116
Uuh
 117
Uus
 118
Uuo
Home | Random
All | All 2
Mosaic
Concentration game
Knowledge
Element properties
 57
La
...
 58
Ce
...
 59
Pr
...
 60
Nd
...
 61
Pm
...
 62
Sm
...
 63
Eu
...
 64
Gd
...
 65
Tb
...
 66
Dy
...
 67
Ho
...
 68
Er
...
 69
Tm
...
 70
Yb
...
 71
Lu
...
 Islands of Stability
 89
Ac
...
 90
Th
...
 91
Pa
...
 92
U
...
 93
Np
...
 94
Pu
...
 95
Am
...
 96
Cm
...
 97
Bk
...
 98
Cf
...
 99
Es
...
 100
Fm
...
 101
Md
...
 102
No
...
 103
Lr
 Particle Zoo |

  ←   9 →   ↓ 

9 F Fluorine

Halogen, nonmetal, mass: 18.998 u, 1 stable isotope (19), abundance rank (earth/space): 18/22

Click image to magnify. Natural fluorite, stained by impurities, 15 grams. Original size in cm: 2.5 x 3.5
Fluorite Fluorite mineral
Fluorine is the most chemically aggressive element. In pure form it is a pale, yellow-green F2 gas. It is extremely toxic and reacts with nearly everything, in most cases very violently. At contact with water, it forms the very caustic hydrofluoric acid, HF. Its salts (fluorides), especially fluorite (calcium fluoride, CaF2), which is shown here, frequently occur in nature as minerals. Fluoride is needed for bones and teeth, but quickly becomes poisonous if the dose is too high.

Fluorine gas
Fluorine gas, but only as photomontage, because fluorine reacts even with glass. It could look like that (under a high pressure, otherwise fluorine is nearly colorless), before it would corrode the glass and the gas would be used up.


Creative Commons License The images are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License, unless otherwise noted. Attribution by linking to the according element page.


Page last changed on July 25. 2010

Hydrogen, Helium, Lithium, Beryllium, Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Neon, Sodium, Magnesium, Aluminium, Silicon, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Chlorine, Argon, Potassium, Calcium, Scandium, Titanium, Vanadium, Chromium, Manganese, Iron, Cobalt, Nickel, Copper, Zinc, Gallium, Germanium, Arsenic, Selenium, Bromine, Krypton, Rubidium, Strontium, Yttrium, Zirconium, Niobium, Molybdenum, Technetium, Ruthenium, Rhodium, Palladium, Silver, Cadmium, Indium, Tin, Antimony, Tellurium, Iodine, Xenon, Caesium, Barium, Lanthanum, Cerium, Praseodymium, Neodymium, Promethium, Samarium, Europium, Gadolinium, Terbium, Dysprosium, Holmium, Erbium, Thulium, Ytterbium, Lutetium, Hafnium, Tantalum, Tungsten, Rhenium, Osmium, Iridium, Platinum, Gold, Mercury, Thallium, Lead, Bismuth, Polonium, Astatine, Radon, Francium, Radium, Actinium, Thorium, Protactinium, Uranium, Neptunium, Plutonium, Americium, Curium, Berkelium, Californium, Einsteinium, Fermium, Mendelevium, Nobelium, Lawrencium, Rutherfordium || Lanthanoids, Actinoids || Home, All, Mosaic, Concentration game, Knowledge, Properties, Islands of stability, Glowing gases

  ↑