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     17    

17 Cl Chlorine

Halogen, nonmetal, mass: 35.453 u, 2 stable isotopes (35, 37), abundance rank (earth/space): 11/19

Click image to magnify. Pure liquid chlorine under a pressure of 8 bars. Original size of the liquid column in cm: 0.3 x 3
Chlorine Liquid chlorine
Chlorine, which at normal conditions is a yellow-green Cl2 gas, is a very caustic substance. Elemental chlorine corrodes nearly every metal and is toxic for every creature. In nature, it always occurs in compounds, the most famous of those is sodium chloride, NaCl, which is table salt. Chloride is a vital part of the body. The compound of hydrogen and chlorine, HCl, dissolved in water, gives hydrochloric acid. Chlorine also is part of the very common plastic PVC.

Chlorine gas Chlorine gas
Yellow-green chlorine gas above the liquid chlorine.


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The images are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License, unless otherwise noted. Attribution by linking (outside of the internet credit with url) to the according element page.



 


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